1st official observation of Golden Jackal (Canis aureus) in South-east Pelion.

Golden Jackal (Canis aureus) in Greece is under threat species.

More information: 

• Until 1990 the jackal was included in the harmful species.
  
• Various recesses in rocks, or holes of other animals are its nest.
  
• It is a monogamous animal.
  
• As a "trademark" he uses his scream to call his companion.

Source: Wikipedia

The "golden jackal" (Canis aureus) or "common jackal" belongs to the family of canines and according to available data has the second smallest population in Greece after that of the wolf. It is a medium-sized sarcophagus, however it is considered an opportunistic animal in the choice of food, as a result of which its diet is enriched with plants and fruits.

Its color is gray-yellow or reddish, with black spots on the back, which mainly depends on the season and the area in which it is found. Its tail is about 30 cm reddish except for its tip, which has a characteristic black color.

With a body size of about 60-100 cm it is the smallest of the three species of jackals, while it is slightly larger than the fox (Vulpes vulpes), which is also a related species.

Characteristics of the jackal:
The following table presents the main biological and social parameters of the jackal.

• Maximum Lifespan 15-16 years. In nature it rarely exceeds the age of 7-9 years.
• Age of sexual maturity at the age of 11 months.
• Reproductive interval 1 year .
• The offspring stay with their mother and the rest of the herd for an average of 1-2 years or more. Then there is a dispersion of young individuals.
• Duration of pregnancy 63 days.
• Most births take place during the months of April-May.
• Habitat Selection Mostly open areas with shrubby vegetation and water. Rarely in wooded areas
• Eating Habits Omnivorous: 54% of its food consists of animal meat (including carcasses), 46% of its food is of plant.
• Territories 2.2 km up to 15 km (Incomplete data).

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Source: Callisto